Illegal and Abusive Use of Anablolic Steroids

They were utilise to speed convalescence from starvation, and have been tried in therapy for osteoporosis, anemia, and hepatitis (Wade, 1972, p. 1399). Steroids have also been used for transsexual females wishing to manifest more masculine traits much(prenominal) as beard growth, voice timbre, and general personify rule (Strauss, 1987).

It appears that the first major use of anabolic steroids in maestro sports came in 1954 by Russian athletes. Building upon Nazi experiments on German soldiers during World War II, steroids were used to increase belligerency and improve athletic performance (Wade, 1972). Their use right away transmit to America, first manifesting itself in sports requiring great physical strength: bodybuilding, weightlifting, etc. Soon, though, use of anabolic steroids spread to natural selection sports such as swimming, distance running, and wrestling (Shuer, 1982, p. 17).

Anabolic steroids ar taken either orally or by injection. scarce put, they be absorbed in the intestine, travel through the bloodstream, and atomic number 18 again absorbed into the cytoplasm of certain cells  muscle and raddled primarily. They are likely to produce several effects; they whitethorn mask pain receptors, they increase the nitrogen absorption by muscles and "buildup" the cells quicker, they often increase the tension of osseous cells, and even allow the subject to gain weight quickly (Strauss, 1987, p. 61).

Nevertheless, steroids are not without serious side effects. Physically, they ma

According to Pope and Katz, 12 percent of the subjects showed signs of psychosis resulting from steroid abuse and 22 percent suffered serious mood disturbances such as depression and mania. In their article in The American Journal of Psychiatry, Katz and Pope concluded that "major psychiatric symptoms whitethorn be a common adverse effect of these drugs" (Monmaney and Robins, 1988).

Clark, M. (1983, 5 September). The Dangers of Steroids. Newsweek, p. 41.

Rowan, C. and D. Mazie. (1988, February). The Mounting Menace of Steroids. Readers Digest, pp. 13335.

Steroids are a different area of drug from speed or painkillers.

They enhance your natural ability. They are a building block. They can take you somewhere. I can't pass by steroid use, but I can morally consider it as an aid. I know that if I don't use steroids, I won't be the best I can be (Lieber and Keteyian, 1985, p. 52).

Steroids, patch not necessarily physically addictive, can be quite an addictive psychologically. Since an athlete often uses steroids as a essence to increase performance, they often believe that the more they take, the more they leave alone build. They also believe that their performance in sports is directly united to their use of steroids. One example, a bodybuilder, was so convinced that steroids were the firmness that he spent thousands of dollars for his daily dosage. "It was an addiction. The way doctors described it to me, it was akin(predicate) to anorexia nervosa  except you have an obsession with being big sort of of skinny" (Johnson, 1985, p. 49). His obsession didn't end there; he was scared to weigh himself for fear that he had lost a a couple of(prenominal) pounds, if he missed a meal he went berserk. In other words, this man lived for his workouts  for him possible only because of steroids.

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